ICPhS Proceedings Copenhagen 1979


9th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences

Copenhagen, Denmark
1979



Table of Contents (Volumes 1-3)

Proceedings as single PDF (Volumes 1-3)


Volume 1

Table of Contents (Volume 1)

Proceedings as single PDF (Volume 1 only)


Plenary Lecture

Lindblom, Björn: The Goal of Phonetics, its Unification and Application, 2-6


Status Reports

Speech Production

MacNeilage, Peter F.: Speech Production, 10-39

Ladefoged, Peter: Articulatory Parameters, 41-47

Sawashima, Masayuki: A Supplementary Report on Speech Production, 49-56

Speech Perception

Studdert-Kennedy, Michael: Speech Perception, 58-81

Chistovich, Ludmilla A.: Auditory Processing of Speech, 83-91

Fujisaki, Hiroya: Some Remarks on Recent Issues in Speech Perception Research, 93-99

Phonology

Basbøll, Hans: Phonology, 102-131

Anderson, Stephen R.: Notes on the Development of Phonological Theory, 133-142

Hooper, Joan B.: Formal and Substantive Approaches to Phonology, 143-152


Special Lectures

Fant, Gunnar: The Relations between Area Functions and the Acoustical Signal, 155-160

Fujimura, Osamu: Modern Methods of Investigation in Speech Production, 161-165

Lassen, Niels A.: The Physiology and Pathophysiology of Language Functions as Illustrated by Measurements of the Regional Blood Flow in the Cortex of the Brain, 167-168

Wakita, Hisashi: New Methods of Analysis in Speech Acoustics, 169-172


Section Abstracts

Section No. 1: Speech Production

Abry, Christian and Boë, Lous-Jean: Voyelles labiales et voyelles labialisées en français, 177

Autesserre, D. and Teston, B.: Étude électropalatographique et aérodynamique simultanée des occlusives françaises, 178

Bell-Berti, F.; Raphael, L. J.; Pisoni, D. B.; Sawusch, J. R.: Acoustic Correlates of Differing Articulatory Strategies, 179

Bonnot, Jean-François P.: Etude expérimentale de certains aspects de la gemination et de l'emphase en arabe, 180

Borden, G. J.; Harris, K. S.; Yoshioka, H.; Fitch, H.: Feedback and Feedforward Mechanisms Used by Speakers Producing Familiar and Novel Speech Patterns, 181

Borovičková, Blanka and Maláč, Vlastislav: Microtiming of Two-Consonant Clusters, 182

Butcher, Andrew: Articulatory Timing in Voiceless Fricatives, 183

Cagliari, Luiz Carlos: The Articulatory Function of the Velum, 184

Eckerdal, Olof and Elert, Claes-Christian: Tomographic Registration of the Front Oral Cavity at the Pronunciation of S, 185

Farnetani, Edda and Gauffin, Jan: Aerodynamic Measurements on Italian Interconsonantal Vowels, 186

Geršić, Slavo and Schröder, Dirk Steffen: Elektropalatographie als Kontrollhilfe für das Artikulationstraining im Gehörlosenunterricht, 187

Hiki, Shizuo: Mouth Shape in the Production of [w] and [ɸ] Sounds in Japanese, 188

Hirano, Minoru; Mihashi, Shigenobu; Kasuya, Takao; Kurita, Shigekiro: Structure of the Vocal Fold as a Sound Generator, 189

Hollien, Harry and Hicks, James W.: Mechanisms for the Control of Vocal Frequency, 190

Hollien, Patricia A. and Doherty, E. Thomas: Mechanisms of Adolescent Voice Change, 191

Izdebski, K. and Shipp, T.: Neuromechanical Components of Reaction Times for Voice Initiation, 192

van Katwijk, Albert F. V.: Auditory Feedback as a Factor in Disrupted Speech Production, 193

Keller, Eric: The Selection of Phonetic Targets, 194

Kim, Chin-W. and Sohn, Han: A Complementary Relationship between Lip and Jaw Movements During Articulation, 195

Kiriani, S.; Hirose, H.; Sawashima, M.: Temporal Characteristics of Coarticulation between Consonants and Adjacent Vowels - X-Ray Microbeam Study on Japanese and English, 196

Künzel, Hermann J.: Photoelectric and Videofluorographic Registration of Velar Height: Calibration of the Velograph, 197

Ladgefoged, Peter; Lindau, Mona; Coady, Pat: Generating Vocal Tract Shapes in Continuous Speech, 198

Laufer, Asher and Condax, I. D.: The Epiglottis as an Articulator, 199

Laver, John: The Neuromuscular Representation of Speech, 200

Linker, Wendy: A Cross-Linguistic Study of Lip Position in Vowels, 201

Löfqvist, Anders: Inter-Articulator Programming in the Production of Swedish Obstruents, 202

Marchal, Alain: Etude des occlusives t/d du français par l'électropalatographie, 203

Niimi, Seiji: The Pharyngeal Wall Movement During Speech, 204

Ohala, John J.; Riordan, Carol J.; Hawasaki, Haruko: Investigation of Pulmonic Activity in Speech, 205

Ouellon, Conrad: Phenomenes lies a l'enchaînement des consonnes françaises dans la chaîne parlée, 206

Port, Robert F.; Al-Ani, Salman; Maeda, Shosaku: Temporal Compensation for Segmental Timing in Arabic and Japanese, 207

Riordan, Carol J.: Vertical Larynx Movement During Stop Closure, 208

Roach, Peter J.: Laryngeal-Oral Coarticulation in Glottalized English Plosives, 209

Sawashima, Masayuki and Hirose, Hajime: Laryngeal Gestures for Voiceless Sounds During Speech, 210

Scully, Celia and Allwood, Edward: Computer Modelling of Articulator Dynamics, 211

Scully, Celia and Shirt, Marion A.: Oral and Nasal Outputs for Vowels in Non-Nasal Contexts, 212

Simon, Péla; Bothorel, André; Wioland, François; Brock, Gilbert: Méthode de synchronisation image-son pour l'étude radiologique des faits de parole - application au français, 213

Wioland, François: Méthode d'analyse des données radiocinematographiques pour l'étude des faits de jointure en français, 214

Zue, Victor W. and Shattuck-Hufnagel, Stefanie: The Palatalization of Alveolar Fricatives in American English, 215


Section No. 2: Speech Perception

Ainsworth, W. A.: Co-operative Vowels and Competitive Consonants?, 219

Andrésen, Björn Stålhane: On the Perceptibility of Morphological Couplings in English, 220

Assmann, Peter F.: The Role of Context in Vowel Perception, 221

Badreddine, Belhassen: Quelques expériences sur la perception de l'emphase en arabe, 222

Barry, William J.: Complex Encoding in Word-Final Voiced and Voiceless Stops, 223

van den Broecke, Marcel P. R.: Auditory Discrimination of the Rise and Decay Times in Two Dutch Vowels, 224

Eek, Arvo: The Effect of Language Type on the Acuity of the Perception of Duration, 225

Harris, John: Variations in Attention to Speech: New Evidence, 226

van Heuven, Vincent J.: The Phonetic Function of Rise and Decay Time in Speech Sounds. A Preliminary Investigation, 227

Hogan, John T.: Some Acoustic Determinants of Syllabicity, 228

Howell, Peter: Adaption in Syllabic Context: Vowel Contingent or Spectral Specific, 229

Kasevich, V. B. and Shabelnikova, E. M.: Segmentals and Suprasegmentals in Speech Perception, 230

Kitselman, Kurt: Recognition of Selected Phonetic Contrasts in the Spectral and Temporal Domains by Aphasic Adults, 231

Kohler, Klaus J.: Dimensions in the Perception of Fortis and Lenis Plosives, 232

Koopmans-van Beinum, Florina J.: Perception of Naturally Produced Vowels: Isolated, From Words and From Normal Conversation, 233

Lhote, Elisabeth: Perception et décodage linguistique: deux processus différents, 234

Lisker, Leigh: On the American English Flap, 235

Lushchikhina, I. M.: Speech Perception in Noise, 236

De Manrique, Ana M. B. and Massone, Maria I.: On the Identification of Argentine Spanish Voiceless Fricatives, 237

Marcus, Stephen M.: Perceptual Centres (P-Centres), 238

Mattingly, Ignatius G. and Leavitt, Andrea: Perception of Stop Consonants Before Low Unrounded Vowels, 239

Nakatani, Lloyd H.: Allophonic and Prosodic Cues for Parsing Speech, 240

Nearey, T. M.: Formant Frequency Variation and Vowel Quality, 241

Pols, Louis C. W. and Schouten, M. E. H.: Spectral and Perceptual Aspects of Vowel Coarticulation, 242

Pompino, Bernd: Psychoakustische Fusion und dichotische Adaption, 243

Purcell, Edward T.: Two Parameters in the Perception of Serbo-Croatian Word Tone, 244

Repp, Bruno H. and Mann, Virginia A.: Bidirectional Context Effects in Perception of Synthetic Fricative-(Stop-)Vowel Stimuli, 245

Rossi, M.: Les Configurations et l'interaction des pentes de F0 et de I, 246

Shimizu, Katsumasa: Voicing Features in the Perception and Production of Stop Consonants by Japanese Speakers, 247

Slis, Iman H.: Perception of Vowel Formant Transitions, 248

Sorin, Christel: Perception de crescendos d'intensité en fin de phrase, 249

Stewart, James Monroe and Barach, Carol M.: Scaling of Certain Selected Distinctive Features in English, 250

Strange, Winifred and Jenikns, James J.: Three Sources of Information in Vowel Identification, 251

Tscheschner, W.: Zur Belegung eines hierarchischen Sprachperzeptionsmodells, 252

Ulbrich, Horst: Zur Realisation und Perzeption vokalischer /r/-Allophone des Deutschen, 253

Vagges, K.; Pelamatti, G. M.; Ferrero, F. E.: Auditory and Phonetic Processing of Italian Voiceless Fricatives Shortened in Duration, 254

Zhang, Jia-lu: The Reflex Theory of Speech Perception, 255


Section No. 3: Speech Acoustics

Almeida, Antonia: Preliminary Studies for the Automatic Recognition of German Speech Sounds, 259

Berthomier, Charles: Calcul analogique de la fréquence du fondamental, 260

Chafcouloff, Michel: Les propriétés acoustiques de / j, ɥ, w, l, r / en français, 261

Disner, Sandra Ferrari: Cross-Linguistic Normalization, 262

Fant, Gunnar: Vocal Tract Theory and Boundary Effects, 263

Guérin, Bernard; Boë, Louis-Jean; Lancia, Roland: L'influence du couplage acoustique larynx - conduit vocal sur la frequence fondamentale des voyelles. Une simulation, 264

De Graaf, T.: Vowel Analysis with Linear Prediction, 265

Haton, Jean-Pausl and Sanchez, Claude: Un outil expérimental pour le décodage acoustico-phonétique de la parole continue, 266

Hess, Wolfgang: Pitch Determination of Speech Signals by Nonlinear Digital Filtering, 267

Hallien, Harry; Johnson, Charles C.; Majewski, Wojciech: Method for Identifying Talkers from Acoustic Speech Analysis, 268

Jacques, Benoit and Désautels, Clau: Aspects acoustiques de la voix de transsexuels: ton fundamental et fréquences formantielles, 269

Jassem, Wiktor: Statistical Classification of Polish Fricative Consonants Based on their Spectral Features, 270

Javkin, Hector R.: Phonetic Explanations for Devoicing of High Vowels, 271

Liénard, J. S.: Sur quelques indices acoustiques des sons stables du français émis par plusieurs locuteurs, 272

Martins, M. Raquel Delgado: Intonation: analyse acoustique et perceptive du portuguais, 273

Mercier, G.: Segmentation et reconnaissance acoustique phonétique de la parole continue, 274

Perennou, G. and Caelen, J.: Etage phonétique d'un système de reconnaissance et de compréhension de la parole continue, 275

Tatubaev, S. S.: Kazakh Vocal Speech and Spectral Characteristics of Vowels, 276

Teston, B.: Un système de détection automatique de la sonie des sons du langage, 277

Titze, Ingo R.: Comments on the Myoelastic-Aerodynamic Theory of Phonation, 278

Uchita, Sataro: Remarks on the Glottalization in Japanese, 279


Section No. 4: Phonology

Akamatsu, Tsutomu: The Relevant Feature, The Non-Correlated Phoneme and the 'Case Vide', 283

Almukhamedova, Z. M.: Phonological Interpretation of Neo-Etymologized Phonemes, 284

Arkwright, Thomas D.: Simulation of Phonologies, 285

Arkwright, Thomas D. and Kerek, Andrew: A Model that Yields All Alternative Pronunciations, 286

Buyssens, Eric: Le son et la transcription dite phonétique, 287

Christie, William M., Jr.: Towards a Gestalt Phonology, 288

Coates, Richard: The Role of Time in Phonological Representations, 289

Cochran, Anne M.: The Diverse Roles of Glottal in Papua New Guinea Languages, 290

El-Haleese, Yousef: Some Observations on "Mufaxxama the 'Emphatic' Phonemes in Arabic" by Roman Jakobson , 291

Fasske, Helmut: Zur Bestimmung von Phonemen. Ein Vorschlag zur Präzisierung der 3. Trubetzkoyschen Regel, 292

Fónagy, Ivan and Peter: Spelling Errors and Linguistic Conciousness, 293

Fu, Yi-Chin: The /-r/ Suffixation and the Phonological Structure of Mandarin Finals, 294

Goudaillier, Jean-Pierre: Phonologie fonctionelle, phonétique expérimentale et dialectologie luxembourgoise - quelques resultats, 295

Habaili, Hussein and Richard, Suzanne: La palatalisation en franco-québécois, 296

Hinderling, Robert and Rowley, Anthony: Ersatzdehnung und Prosodie im Bairischen, Skandinavischen und anderswo, 297

Iivonen, Antti: On the Dynamics of /h/. Evidence from Finnish, 298

Isengeldina, A. A.: Duration of English Single Consonants and Clusters, 299

Janda, Richard D.: Directionality and Exception-Features in Generative Phonology, 300

Japaridze, Z. N.: On the Components of the Distinctive Features of Phonemes, 301

Kassai, Ilona: From Phoneme to Speech Sound: Constraints in the Linkage of Variability in Allophony, 302

Kirov, Evgenij P.: Die Mutuation a/o in Nordrussischen Mundarten, 303

Lipski, John M.: Phonetic Euphemisms and Phonological Distance, 304

Lonchamp, F. and Carton, F.: Pour und explication "naturelle" (acoustico-articulatoire) de la mutation u > y, 305

Mensah, E. N. A.: The Nature of Lingual Consonants, 306

Nihalani, Paroo: Aspirates and Mahā-Prāna in Sindhi, 307

Novotná-Hůrková, Jiřina: Evaluation of the Correlative Opposition of "Softness", 308

Ohala, Manjari: The Phonological Features of Hindi Stops, 309

Penzl, Herbert: Sprachlaut, Schriftzeichen und Phonemwandel, 310

Pilch, Herbert: Non-Syllabic Phonology, 311

Posthumus, Jan: Dutch Marginal Phonemes and the Adaptation of English Loans, 312

Ringen, Catherine O.: Vowel Harmony in Natural Generative Phonology, 313

Ringen, Jon D.: Linguistic Intuition and Phonological Data, 314

Romportl, Milan: Zur distinktiven Opposition "palatal-nichtpalatal", 315

Rosetti, A.: Voyelle, semi-voyelle et consonne, 316

Shattuck-Hufnagel, Stefanie and Klatt, Dennis H.: Distinctive Feature Constraints on Phoneme Errors of Different Types, 317

Sirokhvatva, Valeriya: The Rise of the New Diphthongs in Middle English, 318

Sullivan, William J.: On Minimizing Feature Specifications of Phonemes, 319

Szende, Tamás: Defining the Phoneme: Phenomenological Aspects, 320

Ulseth, Brit: Duration Differences as a Cue for Consonant Gradation in Lappish, 321

Voronkova, Galina: Some Logical Contradictions in the Theory of the Phonemes Regarded as a Bundle of Distinctive Features, 322

Walker, Douglas C.: Word Boundaries in Canadian French Phonology, 323

Waugh, Linda R.: The Sound Shape of Language in all its Facets, 324

Wu, Zong-ji: A Preliminary Study of Distinctive Features and Their Correlations in Standard Chinese, 325

Zhuravlev, V. C.: The Role of Neutralization in the Mechanism of Phonological Changes, 326


Section No. 5: Sound Typology

Ghai, Ved Kumari: Nasal Sounds in Dogri, 329

Krier, Fernande: La complexité des latérals en francoprovençal, 330

Baoill, Dónall P. Ò: The Voice-Voiceless Contrast in Irish Sonorants, 331

Odisho, Edward Y.: /ṭs/: A Voiceless Unaspirated Emphatic Alveolar Affricate, 332

Pinkerton, Sandra: Quichean (Mayan) Glottalized and Non-Glottalized Stops: A Phonetic Study with Implication for Phonological Universals, 333

Saunders, Gladys E.: Linguistic Attributes of Retroflex ṛ in Pignasco, 334

Steponavičius, Albertas: Universal and Language Specific Traits in the System of Sound Features, 335

Stopa, Roman: Clicks, and their Role in the Evolution of Language, 336


Section No. 6: Child Language

Brown, W. S.: Characteristics of Consonant Production/Development for Pre-Adolescent Children, 340

Lepskaya, N. I.; Vinarskaya, E. N. and Bogomazov, G. M.: Types of Syllable Division among Russion Children of Different Age Groups and Modern Theories Regarding the Syllable, 341

Shockey, Linda: Phonological Structure of Speech Addressed to Children, 342

Solberg, M. E.: Inherent Structure of Segments: Evidence from Natural Experiments, 343

van der Stelt, Jeannette M. and Koopmans-van Beinum, Florina J.: Motor Analysis of Infant Sound, 344

Pačesová, Jaroslava: On some Basic Principles in Child Phonology, 345

Wode, Henning: Language Acquisition and Phonetic Similarity, 346


Section No. 7: Synthesis of Speech

Bourjault, A.: Simulation dynamique en temps réel des phénomènes de production de la parole, 349

Denes, Peter B.; Liberman Mark Y. and Olive, Joseph P.: Text-to-Speech Conversion by Rule and a Practical Application, 350

Emerit, Etienne: Prélude à la parole-ordinateur: le dictionnaire évagraphique, 351

Heike, Georg: Phonetic Modeling - Theory and Application, 352

Kynnap, Eugen: Synthesis of Estonian Language, 353

Majewski, Wojciech; Myślecki, Wojciech and Zalewski, Janusz: Optimal Intonation Contours for Polish Speech Synthesis, 354

Sovijärvi, Antti: Examples of some Synthesized Hungarian Sentences, 355

Strube, Hans Werner: Speech Synthesis from Interpolated Log-Area Coded Transitions, 356

Teil, Daniel and Prouts, Bernard: Un module de traitement du texte écrit en français en vue de la synthèse automatique par diphonème, 357

Zalewski, Janusz and Myślecki, Wojciech: Selection of Glottal Excitation Parameters Optimizing the Naturalness of Synthetic Speech, 358


Section No. 8: Prosodic Phenomena

Akhmanova, Olga and Minaeva, L'udmila: The Prosody of Grammar and the Grammar of Prosody, 361

Antipova, A. M.: Interrelation of Rhythm and Other Components of Intonation, 362

Bergheaud, Anne: Phénomènes de rupture et de non rupture en français parlé. Exploration de certaines relations entre structures prosodiques et syntactico-semantique. Une contribution à la phonosyntaxe, 363

Blochina, L. P.: Zum Problem der Segmentierung der Frequenzkonturen, 364

Bogomazov, G. M. and Paufoshima, R. F.: The Significance of Non-Phonematic Components of the Sound Chain for the Suprasegmental Level of the Language System (Based on Russian Language Material), 365

Boulakia, Georges: "Perdu ou pas?" Une étude sur la contribution de l'intonation à la structuration de l'énoncé en français et de ses rapports avec l'ordre des mots, 366

Brend, Ruth M.: Male and Female Intonation: A Cause of British-American Misunderstanding, 367

Caelen, G.: Contribution à l'étude de la prosodie générative: structures temporelles des phrases énonciatives simples et étendues en français, 368

Canter, L. A.; Sokolova, M. A. and Tchizhov, A. P.: On an Algorithmic Study of English Intonation, 369

di Cristo, Albert; Espesser, Robert and Nishinuma, Yukihito: Présentation d'une méthode de stylisation prosodique, 370

Cruttenden, Alan: Falls and Rises: Meanings and Universals, 371

Dauer, Rebecca M.: Rhythm in Modern Greek, 372

Dubovsky, Yuri A.: Stylistic Load of Prosodic Features in English, 373

Duez, D.: Importance relative des paramètres de l'accent (durée et fréquence fondamentale) dans la perception de l'emphase, 374

Fintoft, K.: Toneme Pattern Contours in Norwegian, 375

Fujisaki, Hiroya; Hirose, Keikichi and Sugitō, Miyoko: Comparison of Word Accent Features in English and Japanese, 376

Gvozdanović, Jadranka: A Perception Test of Prosodic Features in Standard Serbo-Croatian, 377

Hellan, Lars: A Possible 'Non-Autonomous' Phonological Unit in Norwegian, 378

Hind, Anthony: On the Nature of Fall Rise Intonation in English, 379

Hirst, D. J.: Pitch Features for Tone and Intonation, 380

Hirst, D. J.; di Christo, A. and Nishinuma, Y.: The Estimation of Intrinsic F0: A Comparative Study, 381

Homma, Yayoi: Tempo Effects on the Duration of Japanese Vowels and Consonants, 382

Jasová, E.: Die rhythmische Grundstruktur des russischen Wortes, 383

Jensen, John T.: Stress as the Basis of the Swedish Accent Distinction, 384

Kachkina, Véra C.: Étude des fonctions distinctives de la prosodie de l'énonciation, 385

Lane, Harlan; Grosjean, François and Grosjean, Lysianne: The Patterns of Silence: Performance Structures in Sentence Productions, 386

Liberman, Anatoly: Prosodic Length in West Germanic and Scandinavian, 387

Lin, M. C.; Lin, L. H.; Cao, Xia and Cao, Y. S.: A Study of Tone-Sandhi in Standard Chinese with Computer, 388

Maddieson, Ian: Dimensions of Tone Systems, 389

Martin, Ph.: An Experimental Study of Toronto English Sentence Intonation, 390

Nicaise, Alain: Asyndète et intonation en français, 391

Nikolaeva, Tatjana M.: Functions of Stress and Semantic Structure of Utterance, 392

Nishinuma, Y. and Rossi, M.: Essai d'automisation de l'analyse prosodique du français, 393

Ondráčková, J.: Observations on Rhythmical Units with Anacruses in Czech, 394

Ozga, Janina: The Newsreader's High Fall, 395

Potapova, R. K.: Das Problem des Anschlusses in den germanischen Sprachen, 396

Rialland, Annie: Contours mélodiques syllabiques et tons à niveaux en terrasses, 397

Rietveld, A. C. M. and Boves, L.: Automatic Detection of Prominence in the Dutch Language, 398

Sharp, Alan E.: Further Observations on Secondary Stress in British English, 399

Skoumal, Jan: Notes on Melodic Homonymy in Standard Russian, 400

Stock, Eberhard: Zur Semasiologischen Interpretation der Sprechmelodie, 401

Takefuta, Yukio: Some Experiments in the Digital Extraction of American Intonation Patterns, 402

Tikhonova, I. S.: Attitudinally Distinctive Function of some Pre-Tonic Stress-and-Pitch Patterns in English in Reference to their Phono-Stylistic Usage, 403

Torsouéva, I. G.: L'étude de l'intonation et la théorie du texte, 404

Vaissière, Jacqueline: Jointures en français et structure prosodique, 405

Vishnyevskaya, Galina M.: The Accentual and Melodical Structure of Stylistically Heterogenerous Texts. An Investigation Based on English Language Material, 406

Zlatoustova, L. V.: Rules of Interaction between Segmental and Suprasegmental Features in the Organization of Spoken Text, 407


Section No. 9: Applied Phonetics

Anani, Mohammad: Some Phonetic Differences between Arabic and English Vowels, 411

Autesserre, D.; Scotto Di Carlo, N. and Hazaël-Massieux, M. C.: Adaptation phonétique d'une méthode de rééducation de l'aphasie, 412

Baitchura, Uzbek Sh.: Some Problems of Alphabets and the Russian Orthography, 413

Bortolini, U.; Degan, F.; Minnaja, C. and Paccagnella, L. G.: A Stochastic Model of Phonemic Patterns in Spoken Italian, 414

Brown, W. S., Jr. and Newman, Sue: Supraglottal Air Pressure Variations Associated with Consonant Cognate Pairs Produced by Deaf Persons, 415

Chevrie-Muller, C.; Cerceau, N. and Guidet, C.: Étude de la régulation neuro-motrice des paramètres prosodiques à partir des productions de malades neurologiques, 416

Deltel, Jean-Roland: Contacts de langues: Étude phonétique d'Ewondos francophones à Yaounde, 417

George, Don: First Language Phonetic Perservation: A Theoretical Explanation, 418

Hammarberg, Britta; Fritzell, Björn; Gauffin, Jan; Sundberg, Johan; Wedin, Lage: Perceptual and Acoustic Analysis of Vocal Dysfunction, 419

Hanson, Jürg: Untersuchungen zur phonematischen Einordnung der Zischlautstörungen, 420

Low, Jennifer: L'intonation anglaise et l'enseignement par visualisation, 421

Makarenko, Tatiana: Notes on the Intonation of Special and Yes-No Questions in Romanian Compared to English, 422

Panagopoulos, E.: The Perception of English Minimal Pairs by Greek Listeners, 423

Schnitzer, Marc L.: Final Report on a Study in Generative Orthography, 424

Stojanović, Časlav S.: English and Serbo-Croatian Vowel Phonemes and Errors Made, 425

Weiss, Rudolf: Perception as an Aid in Teaching German Pronunciation, 426


Section No. 10: History of Phonetics

Bakalla, Muhammed Hasan: Nasals and Nasalization as Treated Early Muslim Phoneticians, 429

Gupta, Moti Lal: Production and Perception of Speech - an Indian Analysis, 430

Hospers, J. H.: Graphemics and the History of Phonology, 431

Koerner, E. F. K.: 19th-Century Attempts at the Creation of a Universal Phonetic Alphabet: From Volney to Passy, 432

Konopczynski, Gabrielle: Un essai originale de transcription musicale de la prosodie: Wilhelm Wundt: Völkerpsychologie (1900-1912), 433

Vértes, András O.: Regards sur l'histoire de la phonétique et da la phonologie, 434

Weinstock, Horst: Frühneuenglische Wege der Lautbeschreibung, 435


Section No. 11: Sociophonetics

Davis, Lawrence M.: Phonology in Sociolinguistics: What Do the Data Tell Us?, 439

Elbaz, Simone: Influence du facteur sexuel sur l'arabe marocain d'Oujda (Maroc Oriental) - (illustration phonologique, syntaxique, lexicale), 440

Labov, William: A Sociolinguistic Approach to the Problem of Normalization, 441

Léon, Pierre R.: BB. Contribution à l'étude des voix de charme, 442

Portz, Renate: Another Look at Stages in the Acquisition of Standard English, 443

Puech, Gilbert: L'organisation polylectale de la phonologie, 444

Romaine, Suzanne: The Notion of Intermediate Phonetic Forms in Sociolinguistics, 445

Santerre, Laurent: Regression rapide du [r] apical dans le français de Montréal; étude socio-phonétique, 446

Winkler, Peter: Digitale phonetische Analysen für "Verhaltenspartituren", 447

Tambovtsev, Yuri A. The Study of Mansi (Vogul) Vowels by Means of X-Ray Photography (Addendum), 213A


Volume 2

Table of Contents (Volume 2)

Proceedings as single PDF (Volume 2 only)


Symposium No. 1: Phonetic Universals in Phonological Systems and their Explanation

Ohala, John J.: Summary of Moderator's Introduction, 5-8

Gamkrelidze, Thomas V.: Hierarchical Relations Among Phonemic Units as Phonological Universals, 9-15

Haudricourt, André-Georges: Apparition et disparition des occlusives sonores préglottalisées, 16-18

Herbert, Robert K.: Typological Universals, Aspiration, and Post-Nasal Stops, 19-26

Hombert, Jean-Marie: Universals of Vowel Systems: The Case of Centralized Vowels, 27-31

Lindblom, Björn: Some Phonetic Null Hypotheses for a Biological Theory of Language, 33-40

Ohala, John J.: Universals of Labial Velars and De Saussure's Chess Analogy, 41-47

Pike, Kenneth L.: Universals and Phonetic Hierarchy, 48-52

Stevens, Kenneth N.: Bases for Phonetic Universals in the Properties of the Speech Production and Perception Systems, 53-59


Symposium No. 2: The Psychological Reality of Phonological Descriptions

Fromkin, Victoria A.: Summary of Moderator's Introduction, 63-66

Bondarko, L. V.: On the Phonological Operations Ensuring Speech Communication, 67-73

Campbell, Lyle: The Quest for Psychological Reality: External Evidence in Phonology, 74-78

Cutler, Anne: The Psychological Reality of Word Formation and Lexical Stress Rules, 79-85

Derwing, Bruce L.: Problems in Establishing the Psychological Reality of Linguistic Constructs, 86-92

Dressler, Wolfgang U.: Arguments and Non-Arguments for Naturalness in Phonology: On the Use of External Evidence, 93-100

Gussmann, Edmund: Abstract Phonology and Psychological Reality, 101-107

Hale, Kenneth: The Problem of Psychological Reality in the Phonology of Papago, 108-113

Linell, Per: Psychological Reality and the Concept of Phonological Rule, 114-120

Skousen, Royal: Empirical Interpretations of Psychological Reality, 121-128


Symposium No. 3: Acquisition of the Phonological System of the Mother Tongue

Ferguson, Charles A.: Summary of Moderator's Introduction, 131-133

Gilbert, John H. V.: On the Vowel and its Nature, between Eighteen Months and Five Years, 134-141

Hawkins, Sarah: Tho Control of Timing in Children's Speech, 142-149

Ingram, David: Cross-Linguistic Evidence on the Extent and Limit of Individual Variation in Phonological Development, 150-154

Jeng, Heng-hsiung: The Acquisition of Chinese Phonology in Relation to Jakobson's Laws of Irreversible Solidarity, 155-161

Kuhl, Patricia K.: Predispositions for the Perception of Speech by Human Infants, 162-168

Menn, Lise: Transition and Variation in Child Phonology: Modeling a Developing System, 169-175

Menyuk, Paula: Speech Sound Categorization by Children, 176-182


Symposium No. 4: Social Factors in Sound Change

Haugen, Einar: Summary of Moderator's Introduction, 185-188

Birnbaum, Henrik: Ongoing Sound Change and the Abductive Model: Some Social Constraints and Implications, 189-195

Brink, Lars and Lund, Jørn: Social Factors in the Sound Changes of Modern Danish, 196-203

Fónagy, Ivan: Structure et aspects sociaux des changements prosodiques, 204-211

Labov, William: The Social Origins of Sound Change, 212-221

Malmberg, Bertil: Social Structure and Phonemic Modification, 222-228

Peng, Fred C. C.: The Reality of Sound Change: A Sociolinguistic Interpretation, 229-237


Symposium No. 5: Temporal Relations within Speech Units

Lehiste, Ilse: Summary of Moderator's Introduction, 241-244

Allen, George D.: Formal and Statistical Models of Speech Timing: Past, Present, and Future, 245-252

Bannert, Robert: The Effect of Sentence Accent on Quantity, 253-259

Carson, Rolf; Granström, Björn and Klatt, Dennis H.: Some Notes on the Perception of Temporal Patterns in Speech, 260-267

Donavan, Andrew and Darwin, C. J.: The Perceived Rhythm of Speech, 268-274

Fujisaki, Hiroya and Higuchi, Norio: Temporal Organization of Segmental Feautures in Japanese Disyllables, 275-282

Huggins, A. W. F.: Some Effects on Intelligibility of Inappropriate Temporal Relations within Speech Units, 283-289

Klatt, Dennis H.: Synthesis by Rule of Segmental Durations in English Sentences, 290-297

Nooteboom, Sieb G.: Complex Control of Simple Decisions in the Perceptions of Vowel Length, 298-304

Öhman, S. E. G.; Zetterlund, S.; Nordstrand, L. and Engstrand, O.: Predicting Segment Durations in Terms of a Gesture Theory of Speech Production, 305-311


Symposium No. 6: Motor Control of Speech Gestures

Lubker, James: Summary of Moderator's Introduction, 315-317

Abbs, James H.: Speech Motor Equivalence: The Need for a Multi-Level Control Model, 318-324

Bladon, R. A. W.: Motor Control of Coarticulation: Linguistic Considerations, 325-331

Daniloff, R. G. and Tatham, M. A. A.: Segmental Invariance Reconsidered, 332-336

Folkins, John W.: Masseter, Temporalis, and Medial Pterygoid Activity with the Mandible Free and Fixed, 337-343

Gay, Thomas and Turvey, Michael: Effects of Efferent and Afferent Interference on Speech Production: Implications for a Generative Theory of Speech Motor Control, 344-350

Hirose, Hajime: A Correlation Analysis of EMG Activity and the Movement of Selected Speech Organs, 351-357

Perkell, Joseph S.: On the Use of Orosensory Feedback: An Interpretation of Compensatory Articulation Experiments, 358-364

Sussman, Harvey M.: Motor Unit Discharge Patterns During Speech: Temporal Reorganization Due to Coarticulary and Prosodic Events, 365-370


Symposium No. 7: The Relation between Sentence Prosody and Word Prosody

Gårding, Eva: Summary of Moderator's Introduction, 375-379

Abramson, Arthur S.: Lexical Tone and Sentence Prosody in Thai, 380-387

Bruce, Gösta: Word Prosody and Sentence Prosody in Swedish, 388-394

't Hart, J. and Collier, R.: On the Interaction of Accentuation and Intonation in Dutch, 395-402

Janota, Přemysl: Some Observations on the Perception of Stress in Czech, 403-409

Pike, Eunice V.: Word Stress and Sentence Stress in Various Tone Languages, 410-416

Thorsen, Nina: Lexical Stress, Emphasis for Contrast, and Sentence Intonation in Advanced Standard Copenhagen Danish, 417-423

Williamson, Kay: Sentence Tone in Some Southern Nigerian Language, 424-430


Symposium No. 8: Perception of Speech versus Non-Speech

Pisoni, David B.: Summary of Moderator's Introduction, 433-437

Ades, Anthony E.: Speech & Non-Speech: What Have We Learned?, 438-444

Divenyi, Pierre L.: Some Psychoacoustic Factors in Phonetic Analysis, 445-452

Dorman, Michael F.: On the Identification of Sine-Wave Analogues of CV Syllables, 453-460

Grunke, M. E. and Pisoni, D. B.: Perceptual Learning of Mirror-Image Acoustic Patterns, 461-467

Liberman, Alvin M.: Duplex Perception and Integration of Cues: Evidence that Speech Is Different from Non-Speech and Similar to Language, 468-473

Massaro, Dominic W.: Issues in Speech Perception, 474-481

Summerfield, Quentin: What Tells Us That Speech Is Speech?, 482-489


Volume 3

Table of Contents (Volume 3)

Proceedings as single PDF (Volume 3 only)


Plenary Lecture

Lindblom, Björn: The Goal of Phonetics, its Unification and Application, 3-26


Status Reports

Speech Production: Reporter's Additional Remarks and Discussion, 29-40

Speech Perception: Reporter's Additional Remarks and Discussion, 41-58

Phonology: Reporter's Additional Remarks and Discussion, 59-75


Special Lectures

Fant, Gunnar: The Relations Between Area Functions and the Acoustical Signal, 79-115

Fujimura, Osamu: Modern Methods of Investigation in Speech Production, 117-135

Lassen, Niels A. and Larson, Bo: Cortical Activity in Left and Right Hemisphere During Language Related Brain Functions, 137-149

Wakita, Hisashi: New Methods of Analysis in Speech Acoustics, 151-177


Symposia

John J. Ohala: Symposium No. 1: Phonetic Universals in Phonological Systems and Their Explanation, 181-194

Fromkin, Victoria A.: Symposium No. 2: The Psychological Reality of Phonological Descriptions, 195-216

Ferguson, Charles A.: Symposium No. 3: Acquisition of the Phonological System of the Mother Tongue, 217-228

Haugen, Einar: Symposium No. 4: Social Factors in Sound Change, 229-246

Lehiste, Ilse: Symposium No. 5: Temporal Relations within Speech Units (Part 1, Part 2) , 247-265

Lubker, James: Symposium No. 6: Motor Control of Speech Gestures, 267-282

Gårding, Eva: Symposium No. 7: The Relation Between Sentence Prosody and Word Prosody, 283-300

Pisoni, David B.: Symposium No. 8: The Perception of Speech Versus Nonspeech (Part 1, Part 2), 301-320


Working Group

Bell, Alan: The Syllable in Phonological Theory: Summary, 323-324


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